This is a variable selection of pictures that were made during spring 2019 through spring 2021 in the city of Johannesburg, Gauteng, that help me to evaluate the conflation and metonymy of person, place, and pain.
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/2f2bf284-6297-4412-94ab-694d188b768d_rw_1200.jpg?h=9585c6a65f324c0288d84cab824f2dcf)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/c6015bdb-c847-4189-b799-4f8921c2c5e5_rw_600.jpg?h=456c2d30cf364ce57cfbd758afc374f2)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/fcd02da0-396a-4cab-8bff-509fc16f25f4_rw_1200.jpg?h=18536cb325b6ffba73a16b9fa3fdef6b)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/0eb52433-c845-46ef-8f07-e462ea69239d_rw_1200.jpg?h=626012f5410c86cc89e23edc3b69f5c8)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/5651c37c-105f-496d-91db-25ee925daea6_rw_1200.jpg?h=f209a4cb6a609d766b497d6d39cc2c04)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/0f5543a3-7719-41f5-b6f6-7a3961e656a1_rw_1200.jpg?h=8ee731161b23bbe144f51fe90c37bee8)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/c4615580-7a32-495f-bf84-ce76cd238b7d_rw_1200.jpg?h=14e70f4d708645b4fbd288481bb956c1)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/b9ceb7a8-e9d1-46b3-bbd6-082cd33d2d95_rw_1200.jpg?h=e580c17187e5267b1a22e205bc117ad9)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/007c4a90-0efc-4fb1-b878-1b6bbd65f1fb_rw_1200.jpg?h=35d6f0fb47fb8d4908ee34dd0f9950c9)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/abcf352a-dfe1-4315-82e6-ce4e101b1583_rw_600.jpg?h=cbba64f9324737bfc37ad3701da6a7a3)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/09a04fb3-32d1-48a3-8c41-ae7e4be8075b_rw_600.jpg?h=24db4c2935315dcd5196cb28ff7651e7)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/a5da4824-5eca-4c14-be06-69f75fb5af92_rw_1200.jpg?h=7718c8bb9f1f3dc4f7f6a730b40b305c)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/813bff9f-c87a-485d-9433-632eb0f72341_rw_1200.jpg?h=d2a48289ac17387dd794e482b8d05b9e)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/c913bbc8-2504-446d-9127-f4a438a8d7b1_rw_1200.jpg?h=c75f4b7d3cf40a3ccd8967d89c0d3eb2)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/34deabdb-d1fb-40c9-abbd-f7e28a3dc8ff_rw_1200.jpg?h=62935a4f8e72c1a25c916d12cd3bdb57)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/3621253f-97e9-4749-9d47-90ed9d28f72c_rw_1200.jpg?h=2391d50032b1d4f911bc29f8217bdce1)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/83b8b2ce-366a-4db7-8086-938c058f37bb_rw_600.jpg?h=0c158a53782cd83ce2b9f7095aae6ae3)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/65dbca97-101b-48e1-90d1-d53cd8de63db_rw_1200.jpg?h=fbe6bfb4b5e9a0cff2bbf98f71da4aac)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/96b3d721-9801-4eef-a96f-fa43536f09af_rw_600.jpg?h=87bcc6748eed25aa7f56b9a79ca0e421)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/472dae1a-003b-4e3b-b4a5-40237b0452d2_rw_600.jpg?h=3a57362e9eab2ca9ce308be78aa5039c)
© 2024 Arnold Manda
![© 2024 Arnold Manda](https://cdn.myportfolio.com/4cd47ca0-895a-4acb-9e19-4eb633f1aa75/a04d9387-5418-4ca1-97cd-bef541011896_rw_1200.jpg?h=e66b0671672173931d61a17fd94197b9)